Industrial Equipment
Guide to HS codes for machinery, industrial equipment, and manufacturing tools
Industry Overview
The industrial equipment sector covers machinery, tools, and equipment used in manufacturing, construction, and industrial processes. HS code classification depends on the specific function, power source, and application of the equipment. The GCC industrial equipment market is valued at over $80 billion, driven by major infrastructure projects and industrial diversification initiatives.
Industrial Equipment Regulations
Conformity Assessment - Industrial machinery must comply with GSO safety standards and technical regulations
Electrical Safety - Equipment with electrical components must meet IEC standards for voltage and safety
Environmental Regulations - Emissions from industrial equipment must comply with environmental protection standards
Technical Documentation - Operating manuals, maintenance guides, and safety instructions must be provided in Arabic
Common Classification Challenges & Solutions
Multi-purpose machinery with various functions
Solution: Classify by principal function using GIR 3(b). A machine that cuts and shapes metal: if cutting is primary, use cutting machine code. Include technical specifications.
Machinery parts vs. complete machines
Solution: Complete functional machines: Chapter 84/85 main headings. Parts solely/principally for specific machines: use 'parts of' subheadings (e.g., 8431 for construction equipment parts).
Used vs. new equipment classification and valuation
Solution: HS code remains the same for new and used equipment. Age, condition, and depreciation affect valuation for duty calculation. Provide age and condition documentation.
Best Practices
- 1
Provide detailed technical specifications including power ratings, capacity, and intended application
- 2
For multi-function equipment, clearly document the principal function to support classification
- 3
Include manufacturer's catalogues and technical brochures with shipment documentation
- 4
For used equipment, provide age, hours of operation, and condition assessment reports
- 5
Ensure electrical equipment meets local voltage requirements (220V/380V in GCC)
- 6
Keep spare parts separate from complete machines in documentation - they may have different duty rates
Featured HS Codes
Most commonly used codes in this industry
